E-Learning & Certification on the design and construction of fruit gardens has been created to fully familiarize people with the construction of fruit gardens. The construction of a fruit garden, regardless of its type, requires the provision of conditions and compliance with issues and tips so that we can achieve the expected results. and achieve profitability at the desired time. In the construction of the garden, weather conditions considered the area. Weather conditions mean spring heat and cold that trees need for growth. For example, the apricot tree is resistant to cold, but if there is cold when its blossoms open, its flowers will be destroyed. As a result, seedlings that bloom later should be selected.

Climatic conditions for building a garden:

Suitable temperature for building a garden: An increase or decrease in temperature can affect the growth and flowering of trees. During the winter, fruit trees must receive a temperature of less than seven degrees (between 0 and 7 degrees Celsius) for a certain number of hours in order to come out of rest and start growing. If the necessary cold is not provided, the tree will not bloom in the spring. Another effect of cold on tree blossoms is spring frost, which causes flowers and fruits to freeze. Temperature fluctuations, if they are large, as well as the difference between night and day temperatures and hail, are among the factors that cause damage to fruit trees. Suitable light for building a garden: The results of various experiments show that the length of the day does not affect the flowering of fruit trees, but the intensity of light is very effective in the growth and fertility of trees. The only way to provide enough light to the crown of the tree is to give proper density to the tree branches. Another effect of light on the fruit tree is to create color in the fruits. Choosing the type of soil in building a garden: In building a garden, it is important and vital to pay attention to the garden’s productivity. Therefore, we must pay attention to the type and depth of the soil before planting. And if the soil has a hard layer at a depth of less than one meter, we must remove it. Most of the fruit trees do not show much sensitivity to the soil texture and if the soil has sufficient depth of drainage and suitable pH, it will grow well and give sufficient yield. Light and heavy textures can be modified by adding organic materials. There are several factors to consider when examining the soil. Firstly, the depth of the soil, secondly, the depth of the underground water level, and thirdly, the soil salinity should be investigated.

Course Titles virtual learning Design and construction of fruit orchards:

• Economic estimation of fruit orchard construction
• Finding the possibility and location for construction Fruit garden
• Choosing certified saplings of suitable area
• Planting fruit trees
• Preparing the land and digging planting holes
• Preparing seedlings before From planting
• Planting seedlings
• Pruning newly planted seedlings
• Care of planted seedlings

Prerequisite Fruit orchard design and construction course:

[list_negative] This course does not require special prerequisites and the course is taught from the basics. [/list_negative]